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# `tna`: An R package for Transition Network Analysis <img src="man/figures/logo.png" align="right" height="139"/></a>

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`tna` is an R package for the analysis of relational dynamics through
Transition Network Analysis (TNA). TNA provides tools for building TNA
models, plotting transition networks, calculating centrality measures,
and identifying dominant events and patterns. TNA statistical techniques
(e.g., bootstrapping and permutation tests) ensure the reliability of
observed insights and confirm that identified dynamics are meaningful.
See [(Saqr et al., 2025)](https://doi.org/10.1145/3706468.3706513) for
more details on TNA.

![](man/figures/method.png)

## Resources

### Companion tutorials

We have also released comprehensive new tutorials for the main TNA
features:

| Tutorial                                                                               | Link                                        |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------|
| An Updated Comprehensive Tutorial on Transition Network Analysis (TNA)                 | <https://sonsoles.me/posts/tna-tutorial/>   |
| TNA Group Analysis: Analysis and Comparison of Groups                                  | <https://sonsoles.me/posts/tna-group/>      |
| TNA Clustering: Discovering and Analysis of Clusters                                   | <https://sonsoles.me/posts/tna-clustering/> |
| TNA Model Comparison:TNA Model Comparison: A Comprehensive Guide to Network Comparison | <https://sonsoles.me/posts/tna-compare/>    |
| Full reference guide on `tna` functions                                                | <https://sonsoles.me/tna/tna.html>          |

### Vignettes

Check out the `tna` R package vignettes:

| Vignette                             | Link                                                            |
|--------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------|
| Getting started with tna             | <https://sonsoles.me/tna/articles/tna.html>                     |
| A showcase of the main tna functions | <https://sonsoles.me/tna/articles/complete_tutorial.html>       |
| How to prepare data for tna          | <https://sonsoles.me/tna/articles/prepare_data.html>            |
| Frequency-based TNA                  | <https://sonsoles.me/tna/articles/ftna.html>                    |
| Attention TNA                        | <https://sonsoles.me/tna/articles/atna.html>                    |
| Finding cliques and communities      | <https://sonsoles.me/tna/articles/communities_and_cliques.html> |
| Using grouped sequence data          | <https://sonsoles.me/tna/articles/grouped_sequences.html>       |

### Book chapters

Do not forget to check out our tutorials in the “Advanced learning
analytics methods” book:

| Title                                                                                                                                                                    | Pages                                          | Tutorial                                                                                         |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Saqr, M., Lopez-Pernas, S., & Tikka, S. *Mapping Relational Dynamics with Transition Network Analysis: A Primer and Tutorial*                                            | <https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-95365-1_15> | [Online tutorial](https://lamethods.org/book2/chapters/ch15-tna/ch15-tna.html)                   |
| Saqr, M., Lopez-Pernas, S., & Tikka, S. *Capturing the Breadth and Dynamics of the Temporal Processes with Frequency Transition Network Analysis: A Primer and Tutorial* | <https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-95365-1_16> | [Online tutorial](https://lamethods.org/book2/chapters/ch16-ftna/ch16-ftna.html)                 |
| Lopez-Pernas, S., Tikka, S., & Saqr, M. *Mining Patterns and Clusters with Transition Network Analysis: A Heterogeneity Approach*                                        | <https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-95365-1_17> | [Online tutorial](https://lamethods.org/book2/chapters/ch17-tna-clusters/ch17-tna-clusters.html) |

### Other tools

In addition to the `tna` R package, you can also try our [Shiny
app](https://sonsoleslp.shinyapps.io/tna-app/) and [Jamovi
plugin](https://github.com/sonsoleslp/jTNA).

## Installation

You can install the most recent stable version of `tna` from
[CRAN](https://cran.r-project.org/package=tna) or the development
version from [GitHub](https://github.com/) by running one of the
following:

``` r
install.packages("tna")

# install.packages("devtools")
# devtools::install_github("sonsoleslp/tna")
```

## Example

Load the package

``` r
library("tna")
```

Example data

``` r
data("group_regulation", package = "tna")
```

Build a Markov model

``` r
tna_model <- tna(group_regulation)
```

``` r
summary(tna_model)
```

<div id="rrprahmogb" style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;overflow-x:auto;overflow-y:auto;width:auto;height:auto;">
  
  <table class="gt_table" data-quarto-disable-processing="false" data-quarto-bootstrap="false" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; font-family: system-ui, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, 'Apple Color Emoji', 'Segoe UI Emoji', 'Segoe UI Symbol', 'Noto Color Emoji'; display: table; border-collapse: collapse; line-height: normal; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; color: #333333; font-size: 16px; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; background-color: #FFFFFF; width: auto; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 2px; border-top-color: #A8A8A8; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 2px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-color: #A8A8A8; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 2px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
  <thead style="border-style: none;">
    <tr class="gt_col_headings" style="border-style: none; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 2px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3;">
      <th class="gt_col_heading gt_columns_bottom_border gt_left" rowspan="1" colspan="1" scope="col" id="metric" style="border-style: none; color: #333333; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 100%; font-weight: normal; text-transform: inherit; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: left;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" valign="bottom" align="left">metric</th>
      <th class="gt_col_heading gt_columns_bottom_border gt_right" rowspan="1" colspan="1" scope="col" id="value" style="border-style: none; color: #333333; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 100%; font-weight: normal; text-transform: inherit; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" valign="bottom" align="right">value</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody class="gt_table_body" style="border-style: none; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 2px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-color: #D3D3D3;">
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="metric" class="gt_row gt_left" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: left;" valign="middle" align="left">Node Count</td>
<td headers="value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">9.00</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="metric" class="gt_row gt_left" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: left;" valign="middle" align="left">Edge Count</td>
<td headers="value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">78.00</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="metric" class="gt_row gt_left" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: left;" valign="middle" align="left">Network Density</td>
<td headers="value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">1.00</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="metric" class="gt_row gt_left" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: left;" valign="middle" align="left">Mean Distance</td>
<td headers="value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.05</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="metric" class="gt_row gt_left" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: left;" valign="middle" align="left">Mean Out-Strength</td>
<td headers="value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">1.00</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="metric" class="gt_row gt_left" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: left;" valign="middle" align="left">SD Out-Strength</td>
<td headers="value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.81</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="metric" class="gt_row gt_left" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: left;" valign="middle" align="left">Mean In-Strength</td>
<td headers="value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">1.00</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="metric" class="gt_row gt_left" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: left;" valign="middle" align="left">SD In-Strength</td>
<td headers="value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.00</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="metric" class="gt_row gt_left" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: left;" valign="middle" align="left">Mean Out-Degree</td>
<td headers="value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">8.67</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="metric" class="gt_row gt_left" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: left;" valign="middle" align="left">SD Out-Degree</td>
<td headers="value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.71</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="metric" class="gt_row gt_left" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: left;" valign="middle" align="left">Centralization (Out-Degree)</td>
<td headers="value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.02</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="metric" class="gt_row gt_left" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: left;" valign="middle" align="left">Centralization (In-Degree)</td>
<td headers="value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.02</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="metric" class="gt_row gt_left" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: left;" valign="middle" align="left">Reciprocity</td>
<td headers="value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.99</td></tr>
  </tbody>
  
  
</table>
</div>

Plot the transition network

``` r
# Default plot
plot(tna_model) 
```

<img src="man/figures/README-tnaplot-1.svg" width="60%" style='text-align: center; display: block; margin: auto;' style="display: block; margin: auto;" />

``` r
# Optimized plot
plot(
  tna_model, cut = 0.2, minimum = 0.05, 
  edge.label.position = 0.8, edge.label.cex = 0.7
)
```

<img src="man/figures/README-tnaplot-2.svg" width="60%" style='text-align: center; display: block; margin: auto;' style="display: block; margin: auto;" />
Calculate the centrality measures

``` r
cent <- centralities(tna_model)
```

<div id="cawfgfsupp" style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;overflow-x:auto;overflow-y:auto;width:auto;height:auto;">
  
  <table class="gt_table" data-quarto-disable-processing="false" data-quarto-bootstrap="false" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; font-family: system-ui, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, 'Apple Color Emoji', 'Segoe UI Emoji', 'Segoe UI Symbol', 'Noto Color Emoji'; display: table; border-collapse: collapse; line-height: normal; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; color: #333333; font-size: 8px; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; background-color: #FFFFFF; width: auto; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 2px; border-top-color: #A8A8A8; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 2px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-color: #A8A8A8; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 2px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
  <thead style="border-style: none;">
    <tr class="gt_col_headings" style="border-style: none; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 2px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3;">
      <th class="gt_col_heading gt_columns_bottom_border gt_center" rowspan="1" colspan="1" scope="col" id="state" style="border-style: none; color: #333333; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 100%; font-weight: normal; text-transform: inherit; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" valign="bottom" align="center">state</th>
      <th class="gt_col_heading gt_columns_bottom_border gt_right" rowspan="1" colspan="1" scope="col" id="OutStrength" style="border-style: none; color: #333333; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 100%; font-weight: normal; text-transform: inherit; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" valign="bottom" align="right">OutStrength</th>
      <th class="gt_col_heading gt_columns_bottom_border gt_right" rowspan="1" colspan="1" scope="col" id="InStrength" style="border-style: none; color: #333333; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 100%; font-weight: normal; text-transform: inherit; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" valign="bottom" align="right">InStrength</th>
      <th class="gt_col_heading gt_columns_bottom_border gt_right" rowspan="1" colspan="1" scope="col" id="ClosenessIn" style="border-style: none; color: #333333; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 100%; font-weight: normal; text-transform: inherit; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" valign="bottom" align="right">ClosenessIn</th>
      <th class="gt_col_heading gt_columns_bottom_border gt_right" rowspan="1" colspan="1" scope="col" id="ClosenessOut" style="border-style: none; color: #333333; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 100%; font-weight: normal; text-transform: inherit; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" valign="bottom" align="right">ClosenessOut</th>
      <th class="gt_col_heading gt_columns_bottom_border gt_right" rowspan="1" colspan="1" scope="col" id="Closeness" style="border-style: none; color: #333333; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 100%; font-weight: normal; text-transform: inherit; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" valign="bottom" align="right">Closeness</th>
      <th class="gt_col_heading gt_columns_bottom_border gt_right" rowspan="1" colspan="1" scope="col" id="Betweenness" style="border-style: none; color: #333333; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 100%; font-weight: normal; text-transform: inherit; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" valign="bottom" align="right">Betweenness</th>
      <th class="gt_col_heading gt_columns_bottom_border gt_right" rowspan="1" colspan="1" scope="col" id="BetweennessRSP" style="border-style: none; color: #333333; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 100%; font-weight: normal; text-transform: inherit; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" valign="bottom" align="right">BetweennessRSP</th>
      <th class="gt_col_heading gt_columns_bottom_border gt_right" rowspan="1" colspan="1" scope="col" id="Diffusion" style="border-style: none; color: #333333; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 100%; font-weight: normal; text-transform: inherit; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" valign="bottom" align="right">Diffusion</th>
      <th class="gt_col_heading gt_columns_bottom_border gt_right" rowspan="1" colspan="1" scope="col" id="Clustering" style="border-style: none; color: #333333; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 100%; font-weight: normal; text-transform: inherit; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" valign="bottom" align="right">Clustering</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody class="gt_table_body" style="border-style: none; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 2px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-color: #D3D3D3;">
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="state" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">adapt</td>
<td headers="OutStrength" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">1.000</td>
<td headers="InStrength" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.345</td>
<td headers="ClosenessIn" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.008</td>
<td headers="ClosenessOut" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.015</td>
<td headers="Closeness" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.025</td>
<td headers="Betweenness" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">1.000</td>
<td headers="BetweennessRSP" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">1.000</td>
<td headers="Diffusion" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">5.586</td>
<td headers="Clustering" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.337</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="state" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">cohesion</td>
<td headers="OutStrength" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.973</td>
<td headers="InStrength" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.812</td>
<td headers="ClosenessIn" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.014</td>
<td headers="ClosenessOut" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.012</td>
<td headers="Closeness" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.027</td>
<td headers="Betweenness" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.000</td>
<td headers="BetweennessRSP" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">19.000</td>
<td headers="Diffusion" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">5.209</td>
<td headers="Clustering" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.300</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="state" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">consensus</td>
<td headers="OutStrength" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.918</td>
<td headers="InStrength" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">2.667</td>
<td headers="ClosenessIn" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.035</td>
<td headers="ClosenessOut" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.013</td>
<td headers="Closeness" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.038</td>
<td headers="Betweenness" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">30.000</td>
<td headers="BetweennessRSP" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">103.000</td>
<td headers="Diffusion" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">4.660</td>
<td headers="Clustering" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.161</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="state" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">coregulate</td>
<td headers="OutStrength" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.977</td>
<td headers="InStrength" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.567</td>
<td headers="ClosenessIn" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.016</td>
<td headers="ClosenessOut" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.015</td>
<td headers="Closeness" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.021</td>
<td headers="Betweenness" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.000</td>
<td headers="BetweennessRSP" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">27.000</td>
<td headers="Diffusion" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">5.148</td>
<td headers="Clustering" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.306</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="state" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">discuss</td>
<td headers="OutStrength" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.805</td>
<td headers="InStrength" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">1.188</td>
<td headers="ClosenessIn" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.020</td>
<td headers="ClosenessOut" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.013</td>
<td headers="Closeness" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.027</td>
<td headers="Betweenness" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">16.000</td>
<td headers="BetweennessRSP" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">53.000</td>
<td headers="Diffusion" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">4.628</td>
<td headers="Clustering" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.240</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="state" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">emotion</td>
<td headers="OutStrength" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.923</td>
<td headers="InStrength" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.894</td>
<td headers="ClosenessIn" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.014</td>
<td headers="ClosenessOut" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.012</td>
<td headers="Closeness" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.023</td>
<td headers="Betweenness" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">5.000</td>
<td headers="BetweennessRSP" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">36.000</td>
<td headers="Diffusion" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">5.070</td>
<td headers="Clustering" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.290</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="state" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">monitor</td>
<td headers="OutStrength" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.982</td>
<td headers="InStrength" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.346</td>
<td headers="ClosenessIn" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.008</td>
<td headers="ClosenessOut" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.014</td>
<td headers="Closeness" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.019</td>
<td headers="Betweenness" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.000</td>
<td headers="BetweennessRSP" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">11.000</td>
<td headers="Diffusion" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">5.157</td>
<td headers="Clustering" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.289</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="state" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">plan</td>
<td headers="OutStrength" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.626</td>
<td headers="InStrength" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">1.194</td>
<td headers="ClosenessIn" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.027</td>
<td headers="ClosenessOut" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.012</td>
<td headers="Closeness" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.027</td>
<td headers="Betweenness" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">9.000</td>
<td headers="BetweennessRSP" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">61.000</td>
<td headers="Diffusion" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">3.488</td>
<td headers="Clustering" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.287</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="state" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">synthesis</td>
<td headers="OutStrength" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">1.000</td>
<td headers="InStrength" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.192</td>
<td headers="ClosenessIn" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.010</td>
<td headers="ClosenessOut" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.016</td>
<td headers="Closeness" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.024</td>
<td headers="Betweenness" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">7.000</td>
<td headers="BetweennessRSP" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">3.000</td>
<td headers="Diffusion" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">5.583</td>
<td headers="Clustering" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.359</td></tr>
  </tbody>
  
  
</table>
</div>

Plot the centrality measures

``` r
plot(cent, ncol = 3)
```

<img src="man/figures/README-centralitiesplot-1.svg" width="90%" style='text-align: center; display: block; margin: auto;' style="display: block; margin: auto;" />

Estimate centrality stability

``` r
estimate_centrality_stability(tna_model)
#> Centrality Stability Coefficients
#> 
#>  InStrength OutStrength Betweenness 
#>         0.9         0.9         0.9
```

Identify and plot communities

``` r
coms <- communities(tna_model)
plot(coms)
```

<img src="man/figures/README-unnamed-chunk-12-1.svg" width="60%" style='text-align: center; display: block; margin: auto;' style="display: block; margin: auto;" />

Find and plot cliques

``` r
cqs <- cliques(tna_model, threshold = 0.12)
plot(cqs)
```

<img src="man/figures/README-unnamed-chunk-14-1.svg" width="100%" style='text-align: center; display: block; margin: auto;' style="display: block; margin: auto;" />

Compare high achievers (first 1000) with low achievers (last 1000)

``` r
tna_model_start_high <- tna(group_regulation[1:1000, ])
tna_model_start_low <- tna(group_regulation[1001:2000, ])
comparison <- permutation_test(
  tna_model_start_high, 
  tna_model_start_low,
  measures = c("InStrength")
)
```

Simple comparison vs. permutation test comparison

``` r
plot_compare(tna_model_start_high, tna_model_start_low)
plot(comparison)
```

<img src="man/figures/README-unnamed-chunk-16-1.svg" width="100%" style='text-align: center; display: block; margin: auto;' style="display: block; margin: auto;" />

Compare centralities

``` r
print(comparison$centralities$stats)
```

<div id="mafvbylmzh" style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;overflow-x:auto;overflow-y:auto;width:auto;height:auto;">
  
  <table class="gt_table" data-quarto-disable-processing="false" data-quarto-bootstrap="false" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; font-family: system-ui, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, 'Apple Color Emoji', 'Segoe UI Emoji', 'Segoe UI Symbol', 'Noto Color Emoji'; display: table; border-collapse: collapse; line-height: normal; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; color: #333333; font-size: 16px; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; background-color: #FFFFFF; width: auto; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 2px; border-top-color: #A8A8A8; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 2px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-color: #A8A8A8; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 2px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
  <thead style="border-style: none;">
    <tr class="gt_col_headings" style="border-style: none; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 2px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3;">
      <th class="gt_col_heading gt_columns_bottom_border gt_center" rowspan="1" colspan="1" scope="col" id="state" style="border-style: none; color: #333333; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 100%; font-weight: normal; text-transform: inherit; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" valign="bottom" align="center">state</th>
      <th class="gt_col_heading gt_columns_bottom_border gt_center" rowspan="1" colspan="1" scope="col" id="centrality" style="border-style: none; color: #333333; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 100%; font-weight: normal; text-transform: inherit; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" valign="bottom" align="center">centrality</th>
      <th class="gt_col_heading gt_columns_bottom_border gt_right" rowspan="1" colspan="1" scope="col" id="diff_true" style="border-style: none; color: #333333; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 100%; font-weight: normal; text-transform: inherit; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" valign="bottom" align="right">diff_true</th>
      <th class="gt_col_heading gt_columns_bottom_border gt_right" rowspan="1" colspan="1" scope="col" id="effect_size" style="border-style: none; color: #333333; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 100%; font-weight: normal; text-transform: inherit; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" valign="bottom" align="right">effect_size</th>
      <th class="gt_col_heading gt_columns_bottom_border gt_right" rowspan="1" colspan="1" scope="col" id="p_value" style="border-style: none; color: #333333; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 100%; font-weight: normal; text-transform: inherit; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: bottom; padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" valign="bottom" align="right">p_value</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody class="gt_table_body" style="border-style: none; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 2px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-color: #D3D3D3;">
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="state" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">adapt</td>
<td headers="centrality" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">InStrength</td>
<td headers="diff_true" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">-0.23693341</td>
<td headers="effect_size" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">-6.746110</td>
<td headers="p_value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.000999001</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="state" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">cohesion</td>
<td headers="centrality" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">InStrength</td>
<td headers="diff_true" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.01634987</td>
<td headers="effect_size" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.345312</td>
<td headers="p_value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.720279720</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="state" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">consensus</td>
<td headers="centrality" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">InStrength</td>
<td headers="diff_true" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.53680793</td>
<td headers="effect_size" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">7.777826</td>
<td headers="p_value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.000999001</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="state" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">coregulate</td>
<td headers="centrality" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">InStrength</td>
<td headers="diff_true" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">-0.25275371</td>
<td headers="effect_size" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">-7.385802</td>
<td headers="p_value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.000999001</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="state" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">discuss</td>
<td headers="centrality" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">InStrength</td>
<td headers="diff_true" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">-0.09009651</td>
<td headers="effect_size" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">-1.930958</td>
<td headers="p_value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.046953047</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="state" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">emotion</td>
<td headers="centrality" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">InStrength</td>
<td headers="diff_true" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.19288376</td>
<td headers="effect_size" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">4.215793</td>
<td headers="p_value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.000999001</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="state" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">monitor</td>
<td headers="centrality" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">InStrength</td>
<td headers="diff_true" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">-0.09192991</td>
<td headers="effect_size" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">-3.454281</td>
<td headers="p_value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.000999001</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="state" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">plan</td>
<td headers="centrality" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">InStrength</td>
<td headers="diff_true" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.12225988</td>
<td headers="effect_size" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">2.745588</td>
<td headers="p_value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.007992008</td></tr>
    <tr style="border-style: none;"><td headers="state" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">synthesis</td>
<td headers="centrality" class="gt_row gt_center" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: center;" valign="middle" align="center">InStrength</td>
<td headers="diff_true" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">-0.04909607</td>
<td headers="effect_size" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">-3.220131</td>
<td headers="p_value" class="gt_row gt_right" style="border-style: none; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin: 10px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-color: #D3D3D3; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: #D3D3D3; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #D3D3D3; vertical-align: middle; overflow-x: hidden; text-align: right; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;" valign="middle" align="right">0.002997003</td></tr>
  </tbody>
  
  
</table>
</div>

# Papers using TNA

- Saqr, M., Lopez-Pernas, S., Tormanen, T., Kaliisa, R., Misiejuk, K., &
  Tikka, S. (2025). Transition Network Analysis: A Novel Framework for
  Modeling, Visualizing, and Identifying the Temporal Patterns of
  Learners and Learning Processes. Proceedings of the 15th International
  Learning Analytics and Knowledge Conference (LAK ’25), 351–361. ACM.
  <https://doi.org/10.1145/3706468.3706513>
- Tikka, S., Lopez-Pernas, S., & Saqr, M. (2025). tna: An R Package for
  Transition Network Analysis. Applied Psychological Measurement (online
  ahead of print). <doi:10.1177/01466216251348840>
- López-Pernas, S., Misiejuk, K., Kaliisa, R., & Saqr, M. (2025).
  Capturing the process of students’ AI interactions when creating and
  learning complex network structures. IEEE Transactions on Learning
  Technologies, 1–13. <https://doi.org/10.1109/tlt.2025.3568599>
- Törmänen, T., Saqr, M., López-Pernas, S., Mänty, K., Suoraniemi, J.,
  Heikkala, N., & Järvenoja, H. (2025). Emotional dynamics and
  regulation in collaborative learning. Learning and Instruction,
  100, 102188. <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2025.102188>
- López-Pernas, S., Misiejuk, K., Oliveira, E., & Saqr, M. (2025). The
  dynamics of the self-regulation process in student-AI interactions:
  The case of problem-solving in programming education. Proceedings of
  the 25th Koli Calling International Conference on Computing Education
  Research, 1–12. <https://doi.org/10.1145/3769994.3770043>
- Misiejuk, K., Kaliisa, R., Lopez-Pernas, S., & Saqr, M. (2026).
  Expanding the Quantitative Ethnography Toolkit with Transition Network
  Analysis: Exploring Methodological Synergies and Boundaries. In
  Advances in Quantitative Ethnography. ICQE 2025, CCIS vol. 2677.
  Springer. <https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-12229-2_10>
- Lopez-Pernas, S., Misiejuk, K., Tikka, S., & Saqr, M. (2026). Role
  Dynamics in Student-AI Collaboration: A Heterogeneous Transition
  Network Analysis Approach. SSRN preprint.
  <https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6082190>
