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Show gtable names and grill

Stefan McKinnon Edwards sme@iysik.com

2024-11-10

library(ggplot2)
library(gtable)
library(grid)

dat1 <- data.frame(
  gp = factor(rep(letters[1:3], each = 10)),
  y = rnorm(30),
  cl = sample.int(3, 30, replace=TRUE),
  cl2 = sample(c('a','b','c'), 30, replace=TRUE)
)

my.theme <- theme_light()

(
  p <- ggplot(dat1, aes(gp, y)) + geom_point() + my.theme
)

g <- ggplotGrob(p)
nul <- unit(1, 'null')

for (i in 1:nrow(g$layout)) {
  if (g$layout$name[i] == 'lemon') next
  h <- g$heights[[g$layout$t[i]]]
  rot <- 0
  rot <- ifelse(as.character(h) == '1null', 90, 0)
  w <- g$widths[[g$layout$l[i]]]
  if (rot == 90) {
    rot <- ifelse(as.character(w) == '1null', 0, rot)
  }
  r <- rectGrob(gp=gpar(col='black', fill='white', alpha=1/4))
  t <- textGrob(g$layout$name[i], rot = rot)
  g$grobs[[i]] <- grobTree(r, t)
}
grid.newpage()
grid.draw(g)

is.small <- function(x) {
  #if (is.list(x) & !inherits(x[[1]], 'unit.list') & length(x) == 1) x <- x[[1]]
  #if (inherits(x, 'unit.list')) return(FALSE)
  if (!is.unit(x)) stop('`h` is not a unit.')
  if (is.null(attr(x, 'unit'))) return(FALSE)
  if (as.numeric(x) == 1 & attr(x, 'unit') == 'null') return(FALSE)
  if (as.numeric(x) == 0) return(TRUE)
  n <- as.numeric(x)
  r <- switch(attr(x, 'unit'),
              'null'= FALSE,
              'line'= n < 1,
              'pt'= n < 10,
              'cm' = n < 1,
              'grobheight' = FALSE,
              'grobwidth' = FALSE,
              NA) # i.e. not implemented
  
  return(r)
}
g <- ggplotGrob(p)

gp.gutter <- gpar(colour='grey', lty='dashed')

g <- gtable_add_cols(g, unit(2, 'line'), 0)
for (i in 2:nrow(g)) {
  g <- gtable_add_grob(g, t=i, l=1, clip='off', grobs=grobTree(
    textGrob(sprintf('(%d, )', i-1)),
    linesGrob(x=unit(c(-100,100), 'npc'), y=1, gp=gp.gutter)
  ), name='lemon')
  if (is.small(g$heights[[i]])) g$heights[[i]] <- unit(1, 'line')
}
g <- gtable_add_rows(g, unit(1, 'line'), 0)
for (i in 2:ncol(g)) {
  g <- gtable_add_grob(g, t=1, l=i, clip='off', grobs=grobTree(
    textGrob(sprintf('( ,%d)', i-1)),
    linesGrob(x=1, unit(c(-100, 100), 'npc'), gp=gp.gutter)
  ), name='lemon')
  if (is.small(g$widths[[i]])) g$widths[[i]] <- unit(2, 'line')
}

grid.newpage()
grid.draw(g)

gtable_show_grill <- function(x, plot=TRUE) {
  if (is.ggplot(x)) x <- ggplotGrob(x)
  
  gp.gutter <- gpar(colour='grey', lty='dashed')
  if (is.null(x$vp)) {
    x$vp <- viewport(clip = 'on')
  }

  x <- gtable_add_cols(x, unit(2, 'line'), 0)
  for (i in 2:nrow(x)) {
    x <- gtable_add_grob(x, t=i, l=1, clip='off', grobs=grobTree(
      textGrob(sprintf('[%d, ]', i-1)),
      linesGrob(x=unit(c(-100,100), 'npc'), y=1, gp=gp.gutter)
    ), name='lemon')
    if (is.small(x$heights[[i]])) x$heights[[i]] <- unit(1, 'line')
  }
  x <- gtable_add_rows(x, unit(1, 'line'), 0)
  for (i in 2:ncol(x)) {
    x <- gtable_add_grob(x, t=1, l=i, clip='off', grobs=grobTree(
      textGrob(sprintf('[ ,%d]', i-1)),
      linesGrob(x=1, unit(c(-100, 100), 'npc'), gp=gp.gutter)
    ), name='lemon')
    if (is.small(x$widths[[i]])) x$widths[[i]] <- unit(2, 'line')
  }
  
  if (plot) {
    grid.newpage()
    grid.draw(x)
  }
  
  invisible(x)
}
gtable_show_grill(p)

gtable_show_names <- function(x, plot=TRUE) {
  if (is.ggplot(x)) x <- ggplotGrob(x)
  
  for (i in 1:nrow(x$layout)) {
    if (x$layout$name[i] == 'lemon') next
    if (grepl('ylab', x$layout$name[i])) {
      rot <- 90
    } else if (grepl('-l', x$layout$name[i])) {
      rot <- 90
    } else if (grepl('-r', x$layout$name[i])) {
      rot <- 90
    } else {
      rot <- 0
    }
  
    r <- rectGrob(gp=gpar(col='black', fill='white', alpha=1/4))
    t <- textGrob(x$layout$name[i], rot = rot)
    x$grobs[[i]] <- grobTree(r, t)
  }
  
    if (plot) {
    grid.newpage()
    grid.draw(x)
  }
  
  invisible(x)
}
gtable_show_names(p)

gtable_show_names(gtable_show_grill(p, plot=FALSE))

try(rm(list=c('gtable_show_names','gtable_show_grill')), silent=TRUE)
library(lemon)


print(p)
grid.draw(gtable_show_names(p, plot=FALSE))

gp <- ggplotGrob(p)
gp <- gtable_add_rows(gp, g$heights[1], 0)
gp <- gtable_add_cols(gp, unit(1.5, 'line'))
gp <- gtable_add_grob(gp, linesGrob(x=0.5, gp=gpar(colour='grey', lwd=1.2)), t=1, b=nrow(gp), l=ncol(gp))

g <- gtable_show_names(gtable_show_grill(p, plot=FALSE), plot=FALSE)
g <- cbind(gp, g)
grid.newpage()
grid.draw(g)

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They may not be fully stable and should be used with caution. We make no claims about them.