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elemental_index(), price_relative(),
shadow_price(), carry_forward(), and
carry_backward() now have a formula interface to select the
relevant, e.g., price variables from a data frame instead of using
with(). This changes the signature of these functions, and
may break old code if argument were not named.
as_aggregation_structure(list) and
mean(index) now require the weights argument
to be named to be consistent with other functions.The aggregate_piar_index class has been removed.
This class was not well thought out, and added unnecessary restrictions
and complications to certain functions. In most cases this has little
impact on existing code, but does mean that the few functions related to
aggregate indexes have been removed.
The deprecated cols argument for
as_index(data.frame) has been removed.
The default window size for mean(index) now covers
the entire index. This makes it so that mean() doesn’t
assume an index is monthly, and makes it easier to use
mean() with the new window() method for index
object.
as_index() gains a new argument contrib
to add contributions to pre-computed indexes.
Added contrib2DF() to extract percent-change
contributions as a data frame.
elemental_index(), price_relative(),
shadow_price(), carry_forward(), and
carry_backward() now require the arguments for time
periods, products, and elemental aggregates to be named so as to avoid
accidentally changing the order of these arguments (gh #7).
Added interact_classifications() to get the
interaction of different dimensions for a hierarchical
classification.
unchain() gets an new argument base for
better interaction with chain() and
rebase().
aggregate(index) gets a new argument
include_ea to control whether elemental indexes are
returned when aggregating.
The summary() method for indexes has been changed to
simply print a summary of the index, rather than try to summarized the
index values.
aggregate(index) now imputes percent-change
contributions for missing index values when na.rm = TRUE.
The previously undocumented behavior was to simply drop them.
Added window(index) to extract a window of price
indexes and window(index) <- value to replace
them.
The base period for rebase() can now be a time
period specifying a new base period. This makes it easier to rebase with
pipes; e.g.,
index |> mean() |> rebase("202001").
elemental_index() gets a new argument
product to better control product names.
Some arguments for elemental_index(),
as_index(), aggregate(index),
mean(index), vcov(index),
update(aggregation_structure), and
weights(aggregation_structure) now need to be named (e.g.,
na.rm, contrib). This helps to unify the
signatures for several functions that had similar arguments in different
positions. In all cases these are arguments that are not near the
beginning of the function and should have probably been named
anyways.
There are several bug fixes in this version that make non-backwards compatible changes.
Added examples for finding imputed index values to the vignette.
contrib() gets a new argument period to
control which time periods get included in the contributions matrix (as
documented).
contrib() gets a new argument pad to
control how the contributions matrix is padded when products differ over
time.
Added is.na() and anyNA() methods to
find missing values in an index object.
index[i] <- value now works when i
is a matrix.
mean() gets a new argument contrib to
control if product contributions are aggregated over
subperiods.
Added a split() method for index objects.
levels(aggregation_structure) now returns a list of
levels to denote the position of each level in the hierarchy. Use
unlist() to get the old behavior.
The default for ea_only has changed to
TRUE when calling
weights(aggregation_structure) to fix a bug with the
replacement method.
Replacing an index value with index[] <- value
when value is also an index object now works correctly when
value is recycled.
Setting stringsAsFactors = TRUE in
as.data.frame(index) now keeps the correct ordering of the
factor levels.
mean(index) no longer returns an aggregate index
when r differs from that used to make
index.
cols argument for as_index() is
deprecated and will be removed in a future version.The [[ method for index objects has been removed as
it created unexpected problems for little gain.
as.matrix(index)[[1, 1]] is a more explicit and flexible
way to get the same behavior as index[[1, 1]].
aggregation_structure() now orders the levels of an
aggregation according to the order they appear in the data. Previously
the levels were ordered lexicographically, except for the elemental
aggregates. This can affect the order in which index values appear for
an aggregate index.
There are a number of changes to the way product names are handled when making an index and extracting percent-change contributions.
Names for price relatives now need to be unique within a time
period for elemental_index(). The previous (undocumented)
behavior was to only require that names be unique within a time period
and elemental aggregate. This implies two non-backward
compatible changes.
The default product names for elemental_index() now
include the name of the elemental aggregate to conform to the above
requirement.
Percent-change contributions from contrib() have
simplified row names, as there is now no need to include index-level
names to make product names unique.
contrib() now always returns a matrix. Previously it
would return NULL if there were no contributions for each
level of the index.
Rows for the contributions matrix are ordered according to product names so that they have a consistent ordering.
Printing an index gives a textual description in addition to the matrix of index values. Printing an aggregation structure now gives a description and tabular representation instead of a list.
There are now methods to set the levels and time periods of an index.
Methods for index objects are now faster for larger indexes.
aggregate() gains a new argument
contrib that controls if percent-change contributions for
elemental indexes are aggregated. The default maintains the current
behavior of aggregating contributions if there are any.
The class names for index objects have changed to fix a name
conflict with Matrix. This means it’s now possible to use
rsmatrix with piar.
The as.matrix() method for aggregation structures
gains a new argument sparse. If sparse = TRUE
then the aggregation matrix is a sparse, rather than dense, matrix. This
option can also be used in the vcov() method for aggregate
price indexes to improve performance for large indexes.
Added the carry_backwards() function to do carry
backwards (as opposed to carry forwards) imputation.
Viewing index objects in the RStudio viewer longer gives an error.
is_direct_index() is now exported.
Replacing index values for an aggregate index no longer returns an aggregate index, as it may not be consistent in aggregation.
Stacking two indexes now only returns an aggregate index if both indexes are themselves aggregate indexes. Previously it was possible to stack an aggregate index with a non-aggregate index to produce an aggregate index that was not consistent in aggregation.
piar now requires R >=
4.0.
is_chain_index() has been removed; use
is_chainable_index() instead.
The first argument to elemental_index() is now
x, not rel, to be consistent with the rest of
the functions. Similarly, the first argument for
expand_classification() is now x, not
class.
New functions as_aggregation_structure() and
is_aggregation_structure() to coerce (usually) tabular data
for aggregation weights into an aggregation structure, and test if an
object is an aggregation structure.
A method for [[ for index objects to extract or
replace a single index value.
The weights for an aggregation structure can be replace with
weights(pias) <- vector.
The levels() replacement function now gives an error
for indexes and aggregation structures, rather than adding a levels
attribute that does nothing.
The width argument for
expand_classification() now recycles a single
value.
Major overhaul of the documentation should make it easier to use.
The object structure used to represent index object has been refined.
Subscripting an index object is now much faster.
It is now possible to update an aggregation structure with a non-aggregated index.
Functions that accept a price index or an aggregation structure as an argument now attempt to coerce these arguments into an index object or aggregation structure object instead of throwing an error.
Fixed a bug where creating elemental indexes with missing product names could produce a contributions matrix with the wrong number of products.
It is now possible to chain an index with only one level.
Subscripting an index with NAs or duplicate indices
is no longer allowed.
The vcov() method for aggregate indexes now returns
a matrix of variances instead of an array of covariances, as the
covariances are usually misleading and unnecessary. In most cases
elemental aggregates are sampled independently, in which case the
covariances should be 0. This is not backwards compatible.
The vcov() method for aggregate indexes is now much
faster. The options for parallel computing have been removed, as they’re
unlikely to be useful for even large indexes.
The head() and tail() methods for index
objects now return an index object instead of a matrix, as
documented.
Added an as.matrix() method for pias objects. This
makes it easy to aggregate a price index as a matrix operation; just
matrix multiply the aggregation matrix with the elemental
indexes.
Added an as.data.frame() method for pias objects.
This is useful for writing price-updated weights with, e.g.,
write.csv().
Added an as_index() method for data frames. This is
faster and simpler than turning a data frame into an index with
elemental_index(df$value, df$period, df$level).
The chain argument found in some of the methods for
elemental_index() and as_index() to mark an
index as chainable has been replaced by the more descriptive
chainable argument. Partial matching of argument names
means this is backwards compatible.
The price_relative() function no longer uses
gpindex::back_price(), as this function is deprecated. This
change will remove the harmless deprecation warning when using an older
version of piar with a newer version of gpindex.
is_chain_index() function is now deprecated, and
replaced with the is_chainable_index() function.These binaries (installable software) and packages are in development.
They may not be fully stable and should be used with caution. We make no claims about them.