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Easily add help documentation to shiny elements, using markdown files.
The advantages of using this package are:
shinyhelper 0.3.1 now on CRAN!
You can install the package with:
install.packages("shinyhelper")
To get the latest development version, you can use the
devtools
package to install from GitHub directly:
devtools::install_github("cwthom/shinyhelper")
In both cases, then load the package in with:
library(shinyhelper)
There is a live demo hosted on shinyapps.io. Click here to go to the demo!
Alternatively, run the demo locally with:
library(shinyhelper)
shinyhelper_demo()
You can add help files to any shiny element, including all inputs and
outputs, with a simple call to helper()
:
# load the package
library(shinyhelper)
...
# For elements in your ui you wish to add a help icon to
helper(plotOutput(outputId = "plot"))
# if you have %>% loaded, you can do plotOutput(outputId = "plot") %>% helper()
...
# In your server script, include:
observe_helpers()
# this triggers the modal dialogs when the user clicks an icon
# specify the name of your directory of help markdown files here
# e.g. observe_helpers(help_dir = "help_mds") will look for a directory called help_mds
# If you wish to include mathematical formulae in your markdown, use the `withMathJax` argument:
# observe_helpers(withMathJax = TRUE)
You can define helper
s in dynamic UI elements as well,
and have the help file rendered dynamically on the server side. This
allows for :
All you need now is some content for your help page. You can specify this in 2 ways:
To specify inline content, simply set type = "inline"
in
helper
, and supply the title
and
content
arguments. content
can be a character
vector, in which case each element will be a new line. You can also use
raw HTML tags to format your inline content E.g.
plotOutput(outputId = "plot") %>% helper(type = "inline",
title = "Plot",
content = c("This is a <b>plot</b>.",
"This is on a new line."))
To use markdown, set type = "markdown"
in
helper
, and supply the name of your markdown file (without
the .md) in the content
argument. This file should be in
the directory specified by the help_dir
argument to
observe_helpers
. E.g.
plotOutput(outputId = "plot") %>% helper(type = "markdown",
content = "Plot")
# this will search for 'Plot.md' in the directory given in observe_helpers
You can specify a title
argument too, or leave it blank
and use a ## Heading
in your markdown document.
You can change the type of icon used and its colour, as well as passing CSS inline.
The icons are shiny::icon("question-circle")
icons by
default, but you can change them individually using the
icon
argument of helper()
:
plotOutput(outputId = "plot") %>% helper(icon = "exclamation")
Please see Font Awesome for the available icons.
You can change the icon colour with the colour
argument.
Pass it any valid CSS colour as a character string.
plotOutput(outputId = "plot") %>% helper(colour = "green")
You can pass a style
argument to modify CSS inline. This
applies to the <div>
containing the icon.
plotOutput(outputId = "plot") %>% helper(style = "color: red;")
Note: Passing a colour in a style
argument will override
colour
.
By default, all help files are medium sized
modalDialog()
boxes (size = "m"
). You can
change each one though, by passing the size
argument to
helper()
:
plotOutput(outputId = "plot") %>% helper(size = "l")
You can also change:
modalButton
, with the
buttonLabel
argumenteasyClose
and fade
arguments governing
the behaviour of the modalThere is also a function, create_help_files()
to quickly
create a directory of help files from a vector of names.
# Run this interactively, not in a shiny app
create_help_files(files = c("Clusters", "Columns", "PlotHelp"),
help_dir = "helpfiles")
The help_dir
will be “helpfiles” by default.
Obviously, this package would not be possible (or indeed meaningful) without the incredible shiny package. Full credit to the authors of shiny for doing all of the actual work!
Many thanks also to Guangchang Yu for the wonderful hexSticker package!
These binaries (installable software) and packages are in development.
They may not be fully stable and should be used with caution. We make no claims about them.