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contentvalidR: Tools for Substantive and Content Validity Pretesting

Provides quantitative tools for substantive and content-oriented scale pretesting. Implements item-sort indices from Anderson and Gerbing (1991) <doi:10.1037/0021-9010.76.5.732>, exact item-sort inference following Howard and Melloy (2016) <doi:10.1007/s10869-015-9404-y>, empirical interpretation benchmarks from Colquitt et al. (2019) <doi:10.1037/apl0000406>, and the construct-rating procedure of Hinkin and Tracey (1999) <doi:10.1177/109442819922004> with HTC/HTD indices and repeated-measures item screening. The expert-panel workflow combines Aiken's V with score confidence intervals, Lawshe content validity ratios with exact inference, content validity indices with modified kappa and score intervals, item-objective congruence, and panel-level agreement using Krippendorff's alpha as described by Hayes and Krippendorff (2007) <doi:10.1080/19312450709336664>. Also provides judge and rater heterogeneity analysis following the generalizability-theory treatment of content-validity ratings in Crocker, Llabre and Miller (1988) <doi:10.1111/j.1745-3984.1988.tb00309.x>, content-domain coverage and expert-perceived content structure following Sireci and Geisinger (1992) <doi:10.1177/014662169201600102>, comparison across successive pretest rounds, and exact expert-panel planning. Where published methods compete, users choose among them through arguments with evidence-based defaults. User-facing workflows emphasize interpretable summaries and transparent review recommendations rather than isolated coefficients.

Version: 0.4.0
Depends: R (≥ 4.0.0)
Imports: stats
Suggests: irr, knitr, rmarkdown, testthat (≥ 3.0.0)
Published: 2026-09-28
DOI: 10.32614/CRAN.package.contentvalidR
Author: Joshua Uhalt [aut, cre]
Maintainer: Joshua Uhalt <Josh.Uhalt at gmail.com>
BugReports: https://github.com/JUhalt/contentvalidR/issues
License: GPL-3
URL: https://github.com/JUhalt/contentvalidR, https://juhalt.github.io/contentvalidR/
NeedsCompilation: no
Language: en-US
Citation: contentvalidR citation info
Materials: README, NEWS
CRAN checks: contentvalidR results

Documentation:

Reference manual: contentvalidR.html , contentvalidR.pdf
Vignettes: Construct-Rating Content Validation: Hinkin-Tracey to Colquitt (source, R code)
Design & Reporting Guide (source, R code)
Expert-Panel Content Validation: Relevance, Essentiality, and Congruence (source, R code)
Getting Started with contentvalidR (source, R code)
From Content Validity to Empirical Validation (source, R code)
Item-Sort Content Validation: Anderson-Gerbing to Howard-Melloy to Colquitt (source, R code)
How to Read contentvalidR Output (source, R code)
Manuscript-Ready Reporting Examples (source, R code)

Downloads:

Package source: contentvalidR_0.4.0.tar.gz
Windows binaries: r-devel: contentvalidR_0.4.0.zip, r-release: contentvalidR_0.4.0.zip, r-oldrel: contentvalidR_0.4.0.zip
macOS binaries: r-release (arm64): contentvalidR_0.4.0.tgz, r-oldrel (arm64): contentvalidR_0.4.0.tgz, r-release (x86_64): contentvalidR_0.4.0.tgz, r-oldrel (x86_64): contentvalidR_0.4.0.tgz

Linking:

Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=contentvalidR to link to this page.

These binaries (installable software) and packages are in development.
They may not be fully stable and should be used with caution. We make no claims about them.