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AlphaSDM: Species Distribution Models on 'AlphaEarth' Satellite Embeddings

Fits species distribution models and maps habitat suitability at up to 10 m resolution from occurrence records alone, using the 'AlphaEarth' Foundations satellite embeddings (Brown et al. 2025) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2507.22291>. The embeddings, 64 values per pixel per year from a geospatial foundation model, replace environmental layers, so none need to be sourced or aligned. Provides tools to format occurrence records, place pseudo-absences, train and evaluate an ensemble of machine learning models, and export habitat-suitability rasters. Sampling, model training and prediction all run on 'Google Earth Engine', which requires a free account for noncommercial use.

Version: 0.2.0
Imports: jsonlite, reticulate (≥ 1.41), sf, stats, utils
Suggests: stars, withr, testthat (≥ 3.0.0), knitr, rmarkdown
Published: 2026-10-04
DOI: 10.32614/CRAN.package.AlphaSDM (may not be active yet)
Author: James Longo [aut, cre, cph]
Maintainer: James Longo <james.longo.birds at gmail.com>
BugReports: https://github.com/James-Longo/AlphaSDM/issues
License: MIT + file LICENSE
URL: https://james-longo.github.io/AlphaSDM/, https://github.com/James-Longo/AlphaSDM
NeedsCompilation: no
SystemRequirements: Python (>= 3.9) with the 'earthengine-api' module; 'reticulate' installs it automatically when needed.
Language: en-US
Citation: AlphaSDM citation info
Materials: README, NEWS
CRAN checks: AlphaSDM results

Documentation:

Reference manual: AlphaSDM.html , AlphaSDM.pdf
Vignettes: Getting started with AlphaSDM (source)

Downloads:

Package source: AlphaSDM_0.2.0.tar.gz
Windows binaries: r-devel: not available, r-release: not available, r-oldrel: not available
macOS binaries: r-release (arm64): not available, r-oldrel (arm64): not available, r-release (x86_64): AlphaSDM_0.2.0.tgz, r-oldrel (x86_64): AlphaSDM_0.2.0.tgz

Linking:

Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=AlphaSDM to link to this page.

These binaries (installable software) and packages are in development.
They may not be fully stable and should be used with caution. We make no claims about them.